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Canadian Dollar · CAD

$ symbol · 1 country currently using this currency.

Currency info

Adopted: 1935

Currency family: Dollar

The Canadian dollar is often called the 'loonie' due to the loon bird featured on the one-dollar coin introduced in 1987.

  • Officially adopted in 1935, replacing the Canadian pound which had been used since Confederation in 1867
  • The Bank of Canada was established in 1934 and began issuing banknotes in 1935
  • Decimalized currency system with 100 cents per dollar, following the pattern of other North American currencies
  • The Canadian dollar floated freely from 1970 onwards, allowing its value to fluctuate based on market conditions
  • Polymer banknotes were introduced starting in 2011, making Canadian currency more durable and secure

Countries currently using this currency

Related

Historical predecessor

Canadian pound